Belle Cramer

American, 1883 - 1978
Belle Klauber Cramer, born on August 11, 1883, in New York City, was a remarkable figure in the art world. The 1905 census places her in a West 88th Street residence with her parents David and Eliza Klauber, alongside siblings Arthur, Edward, and Murray. At 22, she married William Cramer, a German physician specializing in cancer pathology, and they made Edinburgh, Scotland, their home.
 
Trained as a pianist and a graduate of Columbia’s Teachers College, Belle embarked on formal art education at the Edinburgh College of Art from 1909 to 1915. Moving to London in 1915, she continued her studies at the Massy Art School and privately. Belle's artistic prowess gained recognition, and by 1922, she was acknowledged as a "first-class colorist" by a critic from The Observer.
 
Over her 24-year tenure in London, Belle exhibited widely, showcasing her work in esteemed galleries such as Adelphi Gallery, Arnold Haskell Gallery, Frank Rutter Gallery, and Goupil Gallery. A dedicated artist, she balanced her creative pursuits with raising two sons, born in 1915 and 1924.
 
In 1939, the Cramers relocated to St. Louis, where Dr. Cramer assumed a research position at the Barnard Free Skin and Cancer Hospital. Belle swiftly integrated into the St. Louis art scene, exhibiting at the St. Louis Art Museum in 1940 and having her first solo exhibition at the Eleanor Smith Galleries in 1941. Her impact on the local art community was profound, earning her the title of "the Grande Dame of St. Louis painters" by 1971.
 
Belle's artistic journey continued with solo exhibitions in New York at the Van Diemen-Lilienfeld Galleries in 1950 and 1953. In the 1950s, she studied under Paul Burlin, a highly influential teacher, at the University of Southern California and Washington University in St. Louis. Additionally, she explored printmaking under Fred Conway at Washington University.
 
Part of the Group 15, a progressive St. Louis artist collective, Belle fostered a vibrant art community. Known for hosting salon-style art showings in her Delmar Avenue apartment, she enjoyed friendships with luminaries like Joseph Pulitzer, Jr. Aline Saarinen, reviewing her 1950 New York exhibit, praised Belle's paintings as "joyous, sensitive, and imaginative."
 
Belle Cramer passed away in St. Louis on September 9, 1978, leaving behind a legacy that touched countless art enthusiasts, collectors, institutions, colleagues, and students.
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