Esphyr Slobodkina
American, 1908 - 2002
Esphyr Slobodkina, an esteemed abstract artist, writer, and illustrator, left an indelible mark on the American art scene. As a founding member of the influential American Abstract Artists group in 1936, Slobodkina played a pivotal role in shaping the acceptance of abstract art in the United States, translating European modernism into an American paradigm.
In 1940, Slobodkina ventured into children's literature, publishing the iconic "Caps for Sale." This timeless storybook has remained in print for over 70 years, earning its place as a perennial best-seller.
Slobodkina's journey began against the backdrop of social and political turmoil following the Russian Revolution. Fleeing with her family, she sought refuge in Vladivostok and then Harbin, Manchuria, before immigrating to New York in 1928. Her enrollment at the National Academy of Design in 1929, driven by visa requirements, introduced her to Ilya Bolotowsky, whom she married in 1933. This union significantly influenced the development of her artistic style.
A pivotal figure in the American Abstract Artists group, Slobodkina engaged in vibrant discussions with fellow artists such as Josef Albers, Ad Reinhardt, Willem de Kooning, and others. She was also part of The Avenue Cubists, a circle that included George L.K. Morris, Suzy Frelinghuysen, Charles Green Shaw, and A.E. Gallatin. Gallatin, a notable supporter, organized her first major solo exhibition in 1940 at the Gallery of Living Art.
Slobodkina's artistic contributions extend across paintings, sculptures, and literary works, now residing in prestigious collections such as The Metropolitan Museum, The Smithsonian, The Philadelphia Museum of Art, and The Whitney Museum, among others.
Before her passing in 2002, Slobodkina transformed her home into a mini-museum and reading room for children, showcasing over 500 works of art for over a decade. The charitable Slobodkina Foundation diligently preserves the legacy of her prolific and multifaceted career. Esphyr Slobodkina passed away at her Glen Head, N.Y., home at the age of 93, leaving behind an enduring impact on the worlds of art and literature.
In 1940, Slobodkina ventured into children's literature, publishing the iconic "Caps for Sale." This timeless storybook has remained in print for over 70 years, earning its place as a perennial best-seller.
Slobodkina's journey began against the backdrop of social and political turmoil following the Russian Revolution. Fleeing with her family, she sought refuge in Vladivostok and then Harbin, Manchuria, before immigrating to New York in 1928. Her enrollment at the National Academy of Design in 1929, driven by visa requirements, introduced her to Ilya Bolotowsky, whom she married in 1933. This union significantly influenced the development of her artistic style.
A pivotal figure in the American Abstract Artists group, Slobodkina engaged in vibrant discussions with fellow artists such as Josef Albers, Ad Reinhardt, Willem de Kooning, and others. She was also part of The Avenue Cubists, a circle that included George L.K. Morris, Suzy Frelinghuysen, Charles Green Shaw, and A.E. Gallatin. Gallatin, a notable supporter, organized her first major solo exhibition in 1940 at the Gallery of Living Art.
Slobodkina's artistic contributions extend across paintings, sculptures, and literary works, now residing in prestigious collections such as The Metropolitan Museum, The Smithsonian, The Philadelphia Museum of Art, and The Whitney Museum, among others.
Before her passing in 2002, Slobodkina transformed her home into a mini-museum and reading room for children, showcasing over 500 works of art for over a decade. The charitable Slobodkina Foundation diligently preserves the legacy of her prolific and multifaceted career. Esphyr Slobodkina passed away at her Glen Head, N.Y., home at the age of 93, leaving behind an enduring impact on the worlds of art and literature.
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