A Monumental Gilt-Lacquered Bronze Ornamental Sculpture of Vajrasattva
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Description
A Monumental Gilt-Lacquered Bronze Ornamental Sculpture of Vajrasattva:
A Masterpiece of Sino-Tibetan Craftsmanship, Late 19th Century, Qing Dynasty
This monumental gilt-lacquered bronze ornamental sculpture of Vajrasattva is an extraordinary and commanding piece of art, showcasing the pinnacle of Sino-Tibetan craftsmanship from the late 19th century. The figure of Vajrasattva, one of the most revered deities in Tibetan Buddhism, is meticulously sculpted to embody both spiritual power and artistic excellence.
Traditionally representing the bodhisattva of purification and meditation, Vajrasattva is usually depicted holding a bell in one hand and a vajra in the other, symbols of wisdom and method. However, in this striking sculpture, Vajrasattva is shown holding a vishva vajra (the double vajra), a unique and powerful variation of the traditional iconography, which adds a layer of depth and significance to the piece.
Vajrasattva: The Symbol of Purification and Divine Power
Vajrasattva is widely recognized in Tibetan Buddhism for his role in purification, his indestructible nature symbolized by the vajra, or “diamond scepter,” that he typically holds. Traditionally, this tool represents both the clarity of wisdom and the power to destroy ignorance. In this sculpture, however, Vajrasattva holds the vishva vajra, the double vajra, which represents a heightened state of duality and balance in Buddhist philosophy. This variant of the vajra symbolizes the union of wisdom and compassion, a core tenet of the Tibetan Buddhist path to enlightenment.
The figure’s posture and serene expression suggest a state of calm contemplation and spiritual power. His stance, along with the carefully sculpted details of his robes and jewelry, emphasizes his elevated status within the Buddhist pantheon. The inclusion of the vishva vajra rather than the usual single vajra speaks to the artist’s sophisticated understanding of the deeper metaphysical meanings and the spiritual completeness that Vajrasattva embodies.
Symbolism of the Consort and Aureole:
In Tibetan Buddhist art, Vajrasattva is often depicted with his consort, symbolizing the union of wisdom and compassion—the inseparable dual forces needed to achieve spiritual enlightenment. In this ornamental sculpture, the repeated image of Vajrasattva with his consort on the aureole surrounding him emphasizes the importance of this dualistic balance. The consort represents the nurturing and compassionate aspect of Vajrasattva’s being, while his presence embodies the resolute and transformative power of wisdom.
This continuous depiction of the divine couple on the aureole enhances the sacred aura of the piece, allowing the viewer to contemplate the harmonious relationship between these spiritual forces, which are central to Buddhist teachings. The divine union is integral to the understanding of Buddhist cosmology, where opposites must be balanced to achieve enlightenment. The visual repetition of this theme through the aureole reinforces the transcendental union that Vajrasattva seeks to cultivate in those who worship or meditate upon him.
Gilt-Lacquered Bronze: The Artistry of Sino-Tibetan Metalwork:
The craftsmanship of this monumental figure reflects the expertise of late 19th-century Sino-Tibetan metalwork, where traditional Tibetan themes were infused with Chinese artistic sensibilities. Cast in bronze and finished with a rich gilt lacquer, the statue has an otherworldly glow, giving it an ethereal, almost divine presence. The gilding process—applied with exceptional skill—gives the sculpture a striking luminosity that enhances the fine details of the facial features, flowing robes, jewelry, and other elements of the deity’s attire.
The technique employed to create this figure speaks to the high level of craftsmanship that flourished during the late Qing Dynasty and early modern Tibetan art. The ornate details of the robes and the fine texture of the sculpture highlight the exceptional skill of the artisans who brought this work to life. The use of gold and lacquer not only reflects the preciousness of the sculpture but also its spiritual significance as an object meant to inspire reverence and meditation.
An Ornamental Sculpture of Monumental Scale:
Unlike smaller devotional objects, this sculpture is designed as an ornamental masterpiece, intended to make a grand visual and spiritual statement. Its monumental size allows it to dominate any space, offering a commanding presence that is both physically and symbolically impressive. In Buddhist practice, large sculptures of this nature are often placed in temples or meditation halls, where their imposing size and serene presence would encourage contemplation and devotion.
The grand scale of the statue further amplifies the spiritual power it is meant to convey. As a representation of Vajrasattva, it is not only a physical object of beauty but also a conduit for meditation, purification, and enlightenment. The scale of the sculpture also emphasizes the divine stature of the deity, highlighting his importance in the Buddhist tradition.
Provenance:
Acquired in China in circa. 1905
Private Buddhist Temple, Northeast, USA
Private Sale Solomon Treasure, New York
43″ high x 43″ wide x 12″ deep
Very good condition. Normal wear consistent with age and use. A truly exceptional and one of a kind piece.
**Please note this weighs approximately 250 pounds -
More Information
Origin: China Period: 19th Century Materials: Bronze,Lacquer Condition: Good. Styles / Movements: Religious, Asian, Traditional Incollect Reference #: 765628 -
Dimensions
W. 43 in; H. 43 in; D. 12 in; W. 109.22 cm; H. 109.22 cm; D. 30.48 cm;
Message from Seller:
For four generations, Solomon Treasure has built a distinguished reputation for offering rare and important 18th-19th century antiques and fine art, serving museums, collectors, and designers worldwide. Located in the heart of Manhattan, we specialize in exceptional pieces ranging from Napoleon Neoclassical to Art Deco and Middle Eastern Islamic treasures. Contact: Mory Talasazan, Director | mory@solomontreasureny.com | 917.686.9732 |